Khanbaliq, also known as Dadu, was the capital of the Yuan Dynasty in China during the 13th and 14th centuries. Located near present-day Beijing, it served as a political and cultural center for the Mongol Empire under Kublai Khan. The city was known for its impressive architecture and urban planning, featuring wide streets and large public spaces. The name "Khanbaliq" translates to "City of the Khan," reflecting its significance as the seat of power for the Mongol rulers. The city attracted traders, scholars, and artisans from various regions, contributing to a rich cultural exchange and the development of a cosmopolitan society.