The Karakorum mountain range is located in Central Asia, primarily in Mongolia and China. It is part of the greater Himalayas and is known for its rugged terrain and high peaks, including K2, the second-highest mountain in the world. The range has significant geological and ecological importance, featuring diverse flora and fauna. Historically, the Karakorum region was a vital trade route along the Silk Road, connecting China with the Mediterranean. It served as a cultural exchange hub, influencing art, religion, and commerce. Today, it attracts adventurers and researchers interested in its unique landscapes and rich history.