The Kalyani Chalukyas were a medieval Indian dynasty that ruled parts of southern India from the 10th to the 12th centuries. They were known for their contributions to art, architecture, and culture, particularly in the region of Karnataka. The dynasty was established by Vikramaditya VI, who expanded their territory and influence. The Kalyani Chalukyas are famous for their temple architecture, with notable examples including the Kadasiddheshwara Temple and the Mahadeva Temple at Itagi. Their reign marked a significant period of cultural and political development, influencing subsequent dynasties in the region.