Justicialism is a political ideology that originated in Argentina, primarily associated with the leadership of Juan Domingo Perón. It emphasizes social justice, economic independence, and the welfare of the working class. Justicialism seeks to balance the interests of labor and capital, advocating for policies that support social equity and economic development. The movement is often linked to the Peronist political party, which has played a significant role in Argentine politics since the mid-20th century. Justicialism promotes a strong state role in the economy, aiming to protect national industries and improve living standards for all citizens.