The Judiciary of Uruguay is an independent branch of the government responsible for interpreting and applying the law. It ensures justice is served through various courts, including the Supreme Court, which is the highest judicial authority in the country. The judiciary operates under the principles of the Constitution of Uruguay, safeguarding citizens' rights and maintaining the rule of law. Judges in Uruguay are appointed for a fixed term and must meet specific qualifications, including legal expertise and integrity. The judiciary also includes specialized courts, such as criminal and administrative courts, which handle different types of cases, ensuring a comprehensive legal system.