Jozef Kukučín was a prominent Slovak writer born on March 21, 1860, in the village of Kukučín, now part of Slovakia. He is best known for his novels, short stories, and plays that often depict the lives and struggles of ordinary people in rural settings. His literary work contributed significantly to Slovak literature and culture. Kukučín's most famous works include The Last Will and The Old Woman's Tale, which showcase his keen observation of human nature and social issues. He was also involved in journalism and was an advocate for Slovak national identity during a time of cultural awakening in the region.