Martin Kukučín was a notable Slovak writer and physician, born on July 17, 1860, in the village of Kukučín in present-day Slovakia. He is best known for his contributions to Slovak literature, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His works often reflect the life and struggles of Slovak people, showcasing their culture and traditions. Kukučín's most famous novel, Dom v stráni, highlights the challenges faced by rural communities. In addition to his literary career, he practiced medicine, which influenced his writing. He passed away on May 21, 1928, leaving a lasting legacy in Slovak literature.