Josep Puig i Cadafalch was a prominent Catalan architect and politician, born on December 9, 1867, in Mataró, Catalonia. He is best known for his contributions to the Modernisme movement, which emphasized artistic expression and innovative design. His works often feature intricate details and a blend of Gothic and Moorish styles, making him a key figure in the architectural landscape of Barcelona. In addition to his architectural achievements, Puig i Cadafalch served as the president of the Catalan government during the early 20th century. He played a significant role in promoting Catalan culture and identity, leaving a lasting impact on both architecture and politics in Catalonia.