Jose Marti was a Cuban writer, poet, and political activist born on January 28, 1853. He is best known for his role in the fight for Cuba's independence from Spanish rule. Marti's writings inspired many and emphasized themes of freedom, justice, and national identity. He is often regarded as a national hero in Cuba. In addition to his literary contributions, Marti was a key figure in the Cuban War of Independence. He organized efforts to unite various factions against Spanish colonialism. Tragically, he died in battle on May 19, 1895, but his legacy continues to influence Cuban culture and politics today.