The Cuban War of Independence was a conflict that took place from 1895 to 1898, aimed at ending Spanish colonial rule in Cuba. It was part of a larger struggle for independence that began in the late 19th century. Key figures in this war included José Martí, a prominent leader and advocate for Cuban independence, who inspired many with his writings and vision for a free Cuba. The war saw significant battles and guerrilla tactics, leading to widespread destruction and suffering. Ultimately, the conflict drew the attention of the United States, which intervened in 1898, resulting in the defeat of Spain and the establishment of a temporary American presence in Cuba.