John Skelton was an English poet and playwright born around 1460. He is best known for his works during the late Middle Ages, particularly for his use of the English language in a time when Latin and French were more common in literature. Skelton served as a tutor to the children of Henry VII and was appointed as the Poet Laureate of England. His poetry often featured a lively style and addressed social and political issues of his time. Skelton's notable works include The Bowge of Courte and Speke, Parrot, which showcase his wit and satirical approach. He is considered an important figure in the transition to Renaissance literature in England.