Johann Baptist Straub was an influential German sculptor and woodcarver born in 1704 in Bavaria. He is best known for his intricate baroque sculptures, which often adorned churches and public buildings. His work is characterized by detailed figures and elaborate designs, showcasing the artistic style of the 18th century. Straub's most notable contributions include the altarpieces and statues found in various churches across Germany and Austria. His craftsmanship and artistic vision helped shape the baroque aesthetic, making him a significant figure in the history of European art. He passed away in 1784, leaving behind a legacy of remarkable sculptures.