Johann Gottfried Schadow was a prominent German sculptor born on March 20, 1764, in Berlin. He is best known for his neoclassical style, which emphasized clarity, simplicity, and beauty. Schadow's work often featured themes from mythology and history, and he played a significant role in shaping the artistic landscape of his time. One of his most famous creations is the Prussian National Monument for the Battle of the Nations, located in Leipzig. Schadow also contributed to the development of sculpture in Germany through his teaching and mentorship, influencing many artists who followed in his footsteps.