Joburg, officially known as Johannesburg, is the largest city in South Africa and serves as the economic hub of the country. Founded in 1886 during the Gold Rush, it quickly grew into a bustling metropolis. Today, Joburg is known for its diverse population, vibrant culture, and significant historical landmarks, including the Apartheid Museum and Constitution Hill. The city is also a major center for commerce and industry, hosting numerous businesses and financial institutions. Joburg's landscape features a mix of modern skyscrapers and historic buildings, reflecting its rich history and rapid development. The city's extensive public transport system, including the Gautrain, connects various neighborhoods and makes it accessible for residents and visitors alike.