The term "Jewish diaspora" refers to the dispersion of Jewish people outside their ancestral homeland of Israel. This phenomenon began in ancient times, particularly after the Babylonian Exile in the 6th century BCE, and continued through various historical events, including the Roman conquest of Jerusalem in 70 CE. As a result, Jewish communities established themselves in many parts of the world, including Europe, North Africa, and the Americas. Throughout history, the Jewish diaspora has led to the development of diverse cultural practices and languages, such as Yiddish and Ladino. Despite being spread across different regions, Jewish communities have maintained a strong sense of identity and connection to their heritage, often celebrating shared traditions and religious practices.