Jayaprakash Narayan was an influential Indian independence activist and political leader, born on October 11, 1902. He played a significant role in the Indian freedom struggle against British rule and was a key figure in the Quit India Movement of 1942. Narayan was known for his commitment to social justice and democracy, advocating for the rights of the marginalized. After India gained independence in 1947, Narayan continued to be active in politics, promoting the idea of a "total revolution" to address social and economic issues. He founded the Samajwadi Party and inspired many with his vision for a more equitable society. Narayan passed away on October 8, 1979, leaving a lasting legacy in Indian politics.