Japanese houses often feature wooden structures with sliding doors called fusuma and shoji, which allow for flexible room arrangements. Traditional homes, known as minka, typically have thatched or tiled roofs and tatami mat flooring, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Many modern Japanese houses blend traditional elements with contemporary design, incorporating large windows for natural light and open spaces. Gardens, often designed in the zen style, are common, providing a peaceful outdoor area that reflects the harmony between nature and living spaces.