"Japanese Classics" refers to a collection of traditional literature and art that has shaped Japan's cultural heritage. This includes famous works such as The Tale of Genji, written by Murasaki Shikibu in the early 11th century, which is often considered the world's first novel. Other notable classics include The Pillow Book by Sei Shonagon and various forms of poetry like haiku. These classics encompass various genres, including poetry, prose, and drama, reflecting the values, aesthetics, and social norms of their time. They are studied for their historical significance and artistic merit, providing insight into Japan's past and influencing contemporary literature and art.