James Lancaster was an English navigator and explorer known for his voyages in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. He is particularly recognized for his role in the early exploration of the East Indies and for being one of the first to sail directly from England to India. His expeditions contributed to the establishment of trade routes that would later be vital for the British East India Company. In 1601, Lancaster led an expedition that resulted in the first English fleet to reach the East Indies. He played a significant role in promoting English trade in the region, paving the way for future explorers and traders. His efforts helped to expand England's influence in global commerce during the Age of Exploration.