The Jaintias are an indigenous ethnic group primarily found in the northeastern state of Meghalaya, India. They are known for their rich cultural heritage, which includes unique traditions, festivals, and a matrilineal social structure where lineage is traced through the mother. The Jaintia Hills region, named after them, is characterized by its scenic landscapes and diverse flora and fauna. The Jaintias speak the Jaintia language, which belongs to the Khasian language family. Their economy is largely based on agriculture, with rice, maize, and betel nut being significant crops. The Jaintias also engage in traditional crafts and are known for their skills in weaving and pottery.