Jacques Parizeau was a prominent Canadian politician and economist, best known for his role as the 26th Premier of Quebec. He served from 1994 to 1995 and was a key figure in the Quebec sovereignty movement, advocating for the province's independence from Canada. Born on August 9, 1930, Parizeau was educated at Université de Montréal and later at Columbia University. He was a member of the Parti Québécois and played a significant role in the 1995 referendum on Quebec's independence, which ultimately failed by a narrow margin. Parizeau passed away on June 1, 2023.