Jacques Coeur was a prominent French merchant and financier in the 15th century, known for his significant role in the economy of France. Born around 1395, he became wealthy through trade, particularly in luxury goods like textiles and spices. Coeur was also a key supporter of the French monarchy, helping to finance the Hundred Years' War against England. In addition to his business success, Coeur was appointed as the royal treasurer and served as a diplomat. His influence extended to the construction of the Palais Jacques Coeur in Bourges, a symbol of his wealth and status. However, he later fell out of favor and faced accusations of corruption, leading to his exile.