Jacqueline Cochran was a pioneering American aviator born on May 11, 1906, in Pensacola, Florida. She became the first woman to break the sound barrier in 1953 and was known for her significant contributions to aviation during World War II. Cochran played a crucial role in the formation of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP), which allowed women to serve as pilots in non-combat roles. Throughout her career, Cochran set numerous speed and altitude records, earning her a prominent place in aviation history. She was also the first woman to own a cosmetics company, which helped fund her flying endeavors. Cochran's achievements paved the way for future generations of female pilots.