Italian Impressionism is an art movement that emerged in Italy during the late 19th century, influenced by the broader Impressionist movement that began in France. Artists sought to capture the effects of light and color in their landscapes and everyday scenes, often painting en plein air, or outdoors. This approach allowed them to depict the fleeting moments of nature and life with vibrant brushstrokes and a focus on atmosphere. Key figures in Italian Impressionism include Giovanni Fattori and Silvestro Lega, who were part of the Macchiaioli group. They emphasized the use of color and light, breaking away from traditional techniques. Their work laid the foundation for modern Italian art, blending realism with the innovative spirit of Impressionism.