Israeli identity is shaped by a diverse population that includes Jewish, Arab, Druze, and other communities. The Jewish population is further divided into various groups, such as Ashkenazi, Sephardi, and Mizrahi, each contributing unique cultural elements. Hebrew is the official language, reflecting the historical and cultural roots of the Jewish people. The identity is also influenced by the country's history, including the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 and ongoing conflicts. National symbols, such as the Star of David and the Israeli flag, play a significant role in fostering a sense of belonging and unity among its citizens.