Islamic parties are political organizations that seek to implement Islamic principles and values in governance. They often advocate for laws and policies that align with Sharia, the Islamic legal framework, and aim to promote social justice, economic development, and moral conduct based on Islamic teachings. These parties can vary widely in their ideologies, ranging from moderate to more conservative or radical approaches.
Many Islamic parties operate within democratic systems, participating in elections to gain political power. Examples include the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and Ennahda in Tunisia. These parties often face challenges, such as balancing religious beliefs with modern political demands and addressing the diverse views within their communities.