The Iraqi Government is the political authority in Iraq, responsible for making and enforcing laws. It operates under a parliamentary system, where the Council of Representatives is elected by the people. The government is divided into three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial, ensuring a system of checks and balances. The Prime Minister is the head of government, while the President serves as the head of state. The government faces various challenges, including security issues, economic development, and the need for political stability. Efforts are ongoing to improve governance and address the needs of the Iraqi people.