Iranian society is diverse, comprising various ethnic groups, including Persians, Azeris, Kurds, and Lurs. The majority of the population practices Islam, primarily Shia Islam, which significantly influences cultural norms, traditions, and daily life. Family and community play essential roles, with strong emphasis on hospitality and respect for elders. Education is highly valued in Iran, leading to a relatively high literacy rate. The arts, including poetry, music, and visual arts, are integral to Iranian culture, reflecting the country's rich history. Despite political challenges, Iranians maintain a vibrant social life, often centered around gatherings, celebrations, and cultural events.