Iranian wetlands are vital ecosystems that support diverse wildlife and plant species. These areas, such as the Anzali Wetland and Hamoun Wetland, provide essential habitats for migratory birds and other animals. They also play a crucial role in maintaining local water quality and regulating the climate. These wetlands face significant threats from urban development, agricultural expansion, and climate change. Efforts are being made to protect and restore these areas, as they are important for biodiversity and the livelihoods of local communities. Preserving Iranian wetlands is essential for ecological balance and environmental health.