IoT technology, or the Internet of Things, refers to a network of interconnected devices that communicate and share data with each other over the internet. These devices can range from everyday household items like smart thermostats and smart refrigerators to industrial machines. By using sensors and software, IoT devices can collect and exchange information, making them more efficient and responsive. The main goal of IoT technology is to improve automation and enhance the user experience. For example, smart home systems allow users to control lighting, security, and temperature remotely, while wearable devices can monitor health metrics in real-time. This connectivity helps streamline processes and provides valuable insights.