The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a global organization that develops and publishes international standards for electrical, electronic, and related technologies. Founded in 1906, the IEC aims to ensure the safety, efficiency, and interoperability of electrical devices and systems worldwide. Its standards cover a wide range of areas, including power generation, telecommunications, and consumer electronics. The IEC also facilitates international cooperation among its member countries, which include national committees from over 80 nations. By promoting standardization, the IEC helps to enhance trade, improve product quality, and protect consumers, ultimately contributing to technological advancement and innovation in the electrical and electronic sectors.