The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is a humanitarian institution based in Geneva, Switzerland, dedicated to protecting the lives and dignity of victims of armed conflict and other situations of violence. Founded in 1863, the ICRC operates worldwide, providing assistance to those affected by war and promoting the laws of war, known as International Humanitarian Law. The ICRC works closely with national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies, as well as other humanitarian organizations, to deliver aid and support to those in need. Its mission includes visiting prisoners of war, providing medical care, and ensuring that families separated by conflict can reconnect, thereby fostering a sense of humanity amidst the chaos of war.