Intergenerational trauma refers to the psychological effects of trauma that are passed down from one generation to the next. This can occur when individuals experience significant distress, such as from war, abuse, or systemic oppression, and their children or grandchildren inherit the emotional and psychological consequences. The trauma can manifest in various ways, including anxiety, depression, and difficulties in relationships.
This phenomenon is often studied in the context of specific groups, such as Indigenous peoples or Holocaust survivors, where the impact of historical events continues to affect descendants. Understanding intergenerational trauma is crucial for developing effective mental health interventions and support systems for affected families.