Integer processing refers to the manipulation and calculation of whole numbers, known as integers. This process is fundamental in computer science and mathematics, where integers are used in various applications, such as algorithms, data structures, and programming. Integer processing includes operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, which are essential for performing calculations and solving problems. In computer programming, integer processing is often optimized for efficiency, as it can significantly impact performance. Different programming languages, such as Python and Java, provide built-in support for integer operations, allowing developers to handle numerical data effectively. Understanding integer processing is crucial for tasks ranging from simple calculations to complex data analysis.