Inorganic acids are a type of acid that do not contain carbon-hydrogen (C-H) bonds. They are typically derived from minerals and are often strong acids, meaning they can completely dissociate in water. Common examples include sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and nitric acid. These acids are widely used in various industries, including manufacturing, cleaning, and chemical synthesis.
Unlike organic acids, which are found in living organisms and often contain carbon, inorganic acids are usually more corrosive and can react vigorously with metals and bases. Their strong acidic properties make them essential in processes like fertilizer production and metal refining, highlighting their importance in both industrial and laboratory settings.