Nitric Acid is a strong, corrosive acid with the chemical formula HNO3. It is a colorless liquid that can appear yellow due to the presence of nitrogen dioxide. This acid is commonly used in the production of fertilizers, explosives, and in various industrial processes. Its strong oxidizing properties make it useful for etching metals and in the manufacture of dyes.
When handling Nitric Acid, safety precautions are essential, as it can cause severe burns and damage to materials. It is often stored in glass or plastic containers to prevent reactions with metals. Proper ventilation is also important to avoid inhaling harmful fumes.