The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is located in northern China, bordering Mongolia. It covers an area of approximately 1.18 million square kilometers, making it the third-largest province-level division in China. The region is known for its vast grasslands, deserts, and rich mineral resources, including coal and rare earth elements. Inner Mongolia has a diverse population, with the Mongolian ethnic group being the most prominent. The region has a unique culture that blends traditional Mongolian customs with Han Chinese influences. Major cities include Hohhot, the capital, and Baotou, which is an important industrial center.