Industrial music is a genre that emerged in the late 1970s, characterized by its use of harsh, mechanical sounds and themes often related to technology, dystopia, and social issues. It incorporates elements from various genres, including punk, electronic, and experimental music, often featuring unconventional instruments and production techniques. Pioneering bands like Throbbing Gristle and Skinny Puppy helped define the genre, using noise, samples, and distorted vocals to create an unsettling atmosphere. Industrial music often challenges traditional song structures, focusing instead on texture and rhythm, making it a unique and influential movement in the broader landscape of contemporary music.