The Indian government is a democratic system that operates at both national and state levels. It is divided into three branches: the Executive, led by the Prime Minister, the Legislative, which includes the Parliament, and the Judiciary, responsible for interpreting laws. The government is based on a multi-party system, allowing various political parties to participate in elections. India's constitution, adopted in 1950, outlines the framework for governance and protects citizens' rights. The President serves as the ceremonial head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government, overseeing the administration and policy-making processes.