The Indian Supreme Court is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal in India. Established in 1950, it ensures the rule of law and protects the rights of citizens. The court has the authority to interpret the Constitution of India and can hear cases involving fundamental rights, disputes between states, and matters of national importance. Comprising a Chief Justice and a maximum of 33 other judges, the Supreme Court is located in New Delhi. It plays a crucial role in upholding justice and maintaining the balance of power among the branches of government, making it a vital institution in the Indian democracy.