Indian Railways is a state-owned national railway system in India, responsible for transporting millions of passengers and goods across the country. It operates one of the largest railway networks in the world, covering over 67,000 kilometers and connecting more than 7,300 stations. Established in 1853, Indian Railways plays a crucial role in the country's economy and infrastructure. It offers various services, including passenger trains, freight services, and luxury trains, catering to diverse travel needs. The organization is known for its affordability and extensive reach, making it an essential mode of transportation for many Indians.