"Indian Policy" refers to the set of laws and regulations established by the United States government regarding its relationship with Native American tribes. This policy has evolved over time, focusing on issues such as land rights, sovereignty, and self-governance. Key historical events include the Indian Removal Act and the establishment of reservations. The policy aims to address the unique status of Native American tribes as both sovereign nations and communities within the U.S. It encompasses various programs for economic development, education, and health care, often administered by the Bureau of Indian Affairs to support tribal self-determination and cultural preservation.