The Inca Empire, which thrived in South America from the early 15th to the late 16th century, is renowned for its exquisite textiles. These fabrics were made from materials like alpaca and llama wool, as well as cotton. The Incas used intricate weaving techniques to create vibrant patterns and designs, often incorporating symbols that held cultural significance. Textiles played a vital role in Inca society, serving not only as clothing but also as a form of currency and a means of recording information. The quipu, a system of knotted strings, complemented textiles by conveying messages and data, showcasing the importance of fabric in their daily lives.