Andean textiles are traditional fabrics created by indigenous communities in the Andes mountain range, primarily in countries like Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador. These textiles are known for their vibrant colors and intricate patterns, often reflecting the cultural heritage and natural surroundings of the region. Techniques such as weaving and dyeing have been passed down through generations, using materials like alpaca wool and cotton. The designs in Andean textiles often feature symbols and motifs that hold significant meaning, such as animals, plants, and geometric shapes. Many artisans still use traditional methods, including backstrap weaving, which allows for a deep connection to their cultural identity. These textiles are not only functional but also serve as a form of artistic expression.