Pre-Columbian Art refers to the artistic expressions created by the indigenous peoples of the Americas before the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492. This art encompasses a wide range of forms, including pottery, sculpture, textiles, and architecture, reflecting the diverse cultures and traditions of civilizations such as the Maya, Aztec, and Inca. The artworks often served functional, ceremonial, or decorative purposes, showcasing intricate designs and symbolic meanings. Notable examples include the Nazca Lines in Peru and the elaborate stone carvings found in Tikal, Guatemala. These creations provide valuable insights into the social, religious, and political life of ancient American societies.