Ibrahim Babangida is a retired Nigerian military officer who served as the President of Nigeria from 1985 to 1993. He came to power through a coup and is known for implementing various economic reforms and structural adjustments during his tenure. His administration faced criticism for human rights abuses and political repression. Babangida is also recognized for introducing a transition program aimed at returning Nigeria to civilian rule. However, his decision to annul the 1993 presidential elections, which were widely regarded as free and fair, led to widespread protests and ultimately his resignation. His legacy remains controversial in Nigerian history.