ISO 19100 is a series of international standards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that focuses on geographic information and geomatics. These standards provide guidelines for the management, sharing, and use of geographic data, ensuring consistency and interoperability among different systems and applications. The ISO 19100 series covers various aspects of geographic information, including data quality, metadata, and spatial data infrastructures. By establishing common frameworks and definitions, these standards help organizations effectively utilize geographic information for decision-making, planning, and resource management across diverse fields such as urban planning, environmental monitoring, and disaster response.