The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an independent, non-governmental organization that develops and publishes international standards. Founded in 1947, it aims to ensure quality, safety, and efficiency across various industries and sectors. ISO standards cover a wide range of topics, including technology, manufacturing, and environmental practices, helping businesses and governments improve their operations. ISO works with national standardization bodies from different countries to create these standards. By promoting global consistency, ISO facilitates international trade and cooperation. Its standards are recognized worldwide, making them essential for organizations seeking to enhance their credibility and performance in the global market.