Hussein of Jordan, born on November 14, 1935, was the King of Jordan from 1952 until his death in 1999. He played a significant role in the Middle East, navigating complex political landscapes and promoting peace in the region. His reign saw the modernization of Jordan and efforts to improve relations with neighboring countries. King Hussein was known for his commitment to Arab unity and his efforts to resolve conflicts, including the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. He was a key figure in the Arab League and worked closely with leaders like Anwar Sadat of Egypt. His legacy includes fostering stability in Jordan and advocating for peace throughout the region.