Mihály Munkácsy was a prominent Hungarian painter born on February 20, 1844, in Békéscsaba, Hungary. He is best known for his large-scale historical and genre paintings, which often depict dramatic scenes and emotional narratives. Munkácsy's work gained international acclaim, and he became a significant figure in the European art scene during the late 19th century. His most famous paintings include The Last Day of a Condemned Man and Christ Before Pilate, which showcase his skill in capturing human emotion and detail. Munkácsy's artistic style evolved over time, influenced by various movements, including Realism and Impressionism. He passed away on May 1, 1900, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of art.